Foto-foto Ustadzah

Foto Ustadzah

Kumpulan foto-foto Mbak Ustadzah

Present perfect & Present perfect continuous

Present perfect & present perfect continuous

Verbs may be used in present perfect with since and for

I.Certain verbs:

1.Teach

2.Study

3.work

4.Live

5.Stay

II.Non progressive verbs:

1.Know

2.Understand

3.Love

4.Hate

5.Remember

6.Forget

7.Want

8.Need

9.Have

10.Belong

11.Hear

12.Believe

Verbs may be used in present perfect continuous certain verb and another verbs except non progressive verb.

A polite request

A polite request

           If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 

Yo will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However,This does not always happen.

Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note in my car.

"Sir, we welcome you to our city.This is a no parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only reminder."

If you receive a request like this, You can't fail to obey it.

HOBBIES

HOBBIES

( hobby )

Examples:

1.What is your hobby?

   My hobby is cycling

2.What is Kiky's hobby?

   Her hobby is fishing

3.What is Mery's hobby?

   Her hobby is swimming

4.What is Tatyn's hobby?

   Her hobby is playing football

5.What is Izza's hobby?

   Her hobby is playing kite

6.What is Ticka's hobby?

   Her hobby is playing marbles

7.What is Ustadzah's hobby?

   Her hobby is reading

8.What is Nizam's hobby?

   His hobby is singing

9.What is Fery's hobby?

   His hobby is painting

10.What is Faruq's hobby?

   His hobby is gardening

Number

Number

( angka )

I.Cardinal number

( biasa )

II.Ordinal number

( bertingkat )

I.Cardinal :

1.One

2.Two

3.Three

4.Four

5.Five

6.Six

7.Seven

8.Eight

9.Nine

10.Ten

II.Ordinal :

1.First

2.Second

3.Third

4.Fourth

5.Fifth

6.Sixth

7.Seventh

8.Eight

9.Ninth

10.Tenth

Asking for service

Asking for service

( meminta bantuan )

Could you + V-1

Examples : 

1.Could you pass me the pen please !

2.Could you pass me the pencil please !

3.Could you pass me the book please !

4.Could you pass me the eraser please !

5.Could you pass me the bowl pleas !

6.Could you pass me the glass please !

7.Could you pass me the table please !

8.Could you pass me the key please !

9.Could you pass me the shoes please !

10.Could you pass me the bag please !

PUBLIC PLACES

PUBLIC PLACES

( tempat - tempat umum )

Examples : 

1.Doctor goes to hospital to work

2.Andi goes to post office to send a letter

3.Nora goes to the library to borrow the book

4.Zhihar goes to bank to save money

5.Ticka goes to beach to go on vocation

6.Iyus goes to stadium to watch football match

7.Nizam goes to zoo to see many animals

8.Mita goes to mall to buy clothes

9.Adam goes to mosque to pray

10.Inun goes to market to sell fish

RELATIVE PRONOUN

RELATIVE PRONOUN

Kata sambung yang digunakan untuk menyambung 

2 kalimat menjadi 1 kalimat.

1.What               : Menggantikan object benda

2.Who                : Manggantikan subject orang

3.Whom             : Manggantikan object orang

4.Whose             : Menggantikan possesive

5.Where             : Menggantikan tempat

6.Which             : Menggantikan subject / object benda

7.That                : Menggantikan benda maupun orang

Examples:

1.You don't understand what I speak

2.The man who teaches English is my boy friend

3.The woman whom I saw yesterday was my mother

4.The man whose green car is my father

5.The hotel where we stayed was very clean

6.The cat which eat fish is mine

7.The girl that is beautiful is my girl friend

CONJUNCTION

CONJUNCTION

( kata sambung )

Examples :

1.Or ( atau )

2.But ( tetapi )

3.And ( dan )

4.Because ( karna )

5.Before ( sebelum )

6.After ( sesudah )

7.As soon as ( segera setelah )

8.So ( maka )

9.Unless ( kecuali jika )

10.Therefore ( oleh karna itu)

11.Even though ( Meskipun )

12.So that ( Sehingga )

13.If ( Jika )

14.While ( Sementara/sedangkan )

15.As well as ( maupun/ juga ) 

SIMPLE SENTENCE ( 4 February 2011 )

SIMPLE SENTENCE

Kalimat yang subjectnya hanya punya 

satu kata kerja

S + P + O

S + P + A

Examples:

1.Vino plays football

2.I study English

3.Steven reads a letter

4.She walks on the road

5.Dia works in the office

6.Rina writes a magazine

7.Ella speaks English

8.Oline runs every morning

9.I wait for the bus

10.Mr.Muntaha teaches Arabic

TIME ( 02 February 2011 )

TIME

( waktu )

What time is it now?

I.Kalau tepat

1.02.00 = It is two o'clock

                It is exactly two o'clock

                It is two o'clock sharp

II.Kalau lewat

1.03.30 = It is half past three

2.03.10 = It is ten minutes past three

III.Kalau lewat 1/4

1.03.15 = It is a quarter past three

IV.Kalau kurang 1/4

1.02.45 = It is a quarter to three

A.m ( ante meridian )

    12 malam - 12 siang

P.m ( past meridian )

    12 siang - 12 malam

QUANTITATIVE ADJECTIVE

QUANTITATIVE ADJECTIVE

Kata sifat yang menerangkan jumlah suatu benda

1.Many           :Banyak

2.Much           :Banyak

3.A lot of        :Banyak

4.A little         :Sedikit

5.A few           :Sedikit

6.Some            :Beberapa

7.Several         :Beberapa

I.Countable noun ( dapat dihitung )

1.Singular ( tunggal )

-Book

-Marker

2.Plural ( tidak dapat dihitung )

-Books

-Markers

3.Irregular plural forms of noun

( Kata benda jamak yang bisa dihitung

dan tidak beraturan )

-Child          - Children

-Foot            - Feet

-Tooth          - Teeth

-Mouse         - Mice

-Woman       - Women

-Man            - Men

Person          - People

II.Uncountable ( tidak dapat dihitung )

-Sugar

-Water

-Salt

-Rice

-Meat

-Ink

-Flour

-Sand

-Food

-Money

Countable noun

1.Many

2.A lot of

3.Some

4.Several

5.A few

Uncountable noun

1.Much

2.A lot of

3.Some

4.A little

Game by making sentence ( 26 February 2011 )

Game by making sentence

Vocabularies

Fun - Nice - Elephant - Too - Orange - Eat - 

Talk -Kiss - Study - Young - Give - Eraser - Read - Drink - Kangaroo

Sentences

01.He is fun

02.The book is nice

03.I see elephant in the zoo

04.Vita studies English and Cika does too

05.I like orange

06.I am eating meatball

07.Mery and Ustadzah talk in the house

08.Umar kisses Tatyn

09.I study English

10.He is young

11.She gives me a flower

12.I bring Eraser

13.You read a magazine

14.Tatyn is drinking milk

15.Kangaroo is a big animal

TOO - ENOUGH

TOO - ENOUGH

Too

1.Too + Adjective

2.Too + Noun

Enough

1.Enough + Noun

2.Adjective + Enough

Examples:

1.The bag is too expensive

2.I have too much bags

3.She buys enough bags

4.The cupboard is heavy enough

ADVERB OF FREQUENCY

ADVERB OF FREQUENCY

Adverb of frequency digunakan untuk 

menyatakan seberapa seringnya perbuatan itu dikerjakan.

Study adverb of frequency bellow

1.Always            : selalu

2.Usually           : biasanya

3.Often              : sering

4.Sometimes      : kadang-kadang

5.Seldom            : jarang

6.Never              : tidal pernah

7.Ever                : pernah

 Adverb of frequency biasanya melekat pada 

kalimat yang berpola simple present tense.

Study the pattern below

S + adverb of frequency + V-1 ( s / es )

Examples:

1.I always study English hard

2.We usually go to the mountain on holiday

3.I often go camping with my friend

4.Lisa sometimes sings a traditional song

5.They seldom play volleyball

6.He never comes late

7.She ever cooks noodle

Expressing like and dislike ( 23 February 2011 )

EXPRESSING LIKE AND DISLIKE

( ungkapan suka dan tidak suka )

The patterns

( + ) S + like /love ( s/es ) + N

        S + tobe + Fond of + N

(  - ) S + do/does + not + like / love + N

        S + tobe + not + fond of + N

( ? ) Do/does + S + like / love + N

        Tobe + S + fond of + N

Examples I

1.I like meatball

2.I love studying English

3.I dislike noodle

4.I don't love studying mathematics

5.Do you like apple?

6.Do you love banana?

Examples II

1.You are fond of meatball

2.You aren't fond of studying English

3.Are you fond of banana?

Examples III

Putri : Do you like shopping at the mall?

Linda: Yes,I like shopping at the mall very much

            The place is clean and comfortable.

             how  about you ?

Putri : I don't like shopping there 

            because it is expensive

Linda: So, where do you usually go shopping? 

Putri : I usually go shopping at traditional market

Linda: Why do you like shopping 

           at traditional market?

Putri : Because we can bargain the price

Prihibition ( 22 February 2011 )

PROHIBITION

( larangan )

Examples :

1.No swimming.

It means that we mustn't swim here 

2.No speaking

It means that we mustn't speak here

3.No eating 

It means that we mustn't eat here

4.No drinking

It means that we mustn't drink here

5.No playing

It means that we mustn't play here

6.No singing

It means that we mustn't sing here

7.No reading

It means that we mustn't read here

8.No writing

It means that we mustn't write here

9.No drawing

It means that we mustn't draw here

10.No sleeping

It means that we mustn't sleep here

Past continuous tense

Past continuous tense

Suatu perbuatan yang terjadi pada saat dibicarakan dan sudah lampau

( + ) S + was / were + V-ing + O

(  - ) S + was / were + not + V-ing + O

( ? ) Was / were + S + V-ing + O

Examples :

1.I was cutting a tree at seven o'clock yesterday

2.You were writing a letter at seven o'clock yesterday

3.We were drinking juice at seven o'clock yesterday

4.They were eating meatball at seven o'clock yesterday

5.He was reading a magazine at seven o'clock yesterday

6.She was forbidding at seven o'clock yesterday

7.Ani was selling fruits at seven o'clock yesterday

8.Upin was teaching English at seven o'clock yesterday

9.Ani and Nini were studying English at seven o'clock yesterday

10.Upin and Ipin were playing football at seven o'clock yesterday

How to invite someone in English ( 20 february 2011 )

How to invite someone in English 

Formula:

1.Would you like to          + V-1

2.Do you want to               + V-1

3.Will you                          + V-1

4.Why don't you                + V-1

5.How about                      + V-1

Examples:

1.Would you like to walk at the beach with me

2.Do you want to go shopping with me

3.Will you dine out with me

4.Why don't you study English with me

5.How about dancing together

6.Would you like to visit my friend with me

7.Do you want to play football with me

8.Will you walk on the road with me

9.Why don't you make juice with me

10.How about singing together

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE IN CAUSATIVE VERB ( 19 feb 2011 )

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE IN CAUSATIVE VERB

Active

Examples:

1.Kiky has Mery sweep the floor

2.Mery has Kiky cook rice

3.Tatyn has Kiky read the newspaper

4.Ririn has Andi close the Window

5.Tia has Ella open the door

6.Feny has Dimas play the marble

7.Ustadzah has Ticka eat the meatball

8.Roger has me study English

9.My father has Faruq soak the clothe

10.Upin has Ipin listen to music

Passive 

Examples :

1.Kiki has the floor is swept by Mery

2.Mery has the rice is cooked by Kiky

3.Tatyn has the newspaper is read by Kiky

4.Ririn has the window is closed by Andi

5.Tia has the door is opened by Ella

6.Feny has the marble is played by Dimas

7.Ustadzah as the meatball is eaten by Ticka

8.Roger has English is studied by me

9.My father has the clothe is soaked by Faruq

10.Upin has the music is listened by Ipin

Causative verb ( 18 feb 2011 )

Causative verb

Kata kerja yang artinya menyuruh yang digunakan untuk menyuruh 

seseorang melakukan suatu perbuatan.

I.Causative have / had

( S + have / has + oo + V-1 + ............... )

Examples:

1.Mr. muntaha has me clean the black board

2.Mr.Muntaha had Ticka sweep the floor

3.Mr.Muntaha has his students do the home work in the house

4.Mr.Muntaha had his students go to Laboratory

5.Mr.Muntaha has his students join English course

II.Causative get / got

( S + get / got + oo + to V-1 + ................ )

Examples:

1.Mr.Muntaha gets me to clean the black board

2.Mr. muntaha got Ticka to sweep the floor

3.Mr.Muntaha gets his students to do the home work in the house

4.Mr.Muntaha got his students to go to the laboratory

5.Mr. muntaha gets his students ti join English class

Indirect and direct object

INDIRECT AND DIRECT OBJECT

Indirect object : Object tidak langsung yang terdiri dari kata ganti dan nama orang

Direct object   : Object langsung yang terdiri dari kata benda

Examples : 

1.I teach you English

2.You make us happy

3.We give them cake

4.They lend me book

5.She sends you a letter

Ket:

1.Subject                  : She

2.Verb                      : Sends

3.Indirect object       : You

4.Direct object         : A letter

The summary about tenses and it's forms ( 12 Sep 2011 )

The summary about tenses and it's forms

01.Simple present tense                                  = Do    + V-1 ( s/es )

                                                                                 does

02.Present continuous tense                           = am,are,is and V-ing

03.Present perfect tense                                  = Have + V-3

                                                                                  has

04.Present perfect continuous tense              = Have + been V-ing

                                                                                   has

05.Simple past tense                                         = Did + V-2 and V-1

06.Past continuous tense                                  = was, were  and V-ing

07.Past perfect tense                                        = Had and V-3

08.Past perfect continuous tense                    = Had + been + V-ing

09.Simple future tense                                      = Shall / will and V-1

10.Future continuous tense                              = Shall / will + be + V-ing

11.Future perfect tense                                     = Shall / will + have + V-3

12.Future perfect continuous tense                 = Shall / will + have + been + V-ing

13.Simple past future tense                               = Should / would  and V-1

14.Past future continuous tense                       = Should / would + be + V-ing

15.Past future perfect tense                              = Should / would + have + V-3

16.Past future perfect continuous tense          = Should / would + have + been + V-ing

making advise in English today (11 February 2011)

MEMBUAT SARAN

Cara membuat saran yaitu:

1.S + should + V-1

2.S + should better + V-1

3.Why don't you + V-1

Examples:

* I will have exam

1.You should study hard

2.You should better study hard

3.Why don't you study hard

*I am hungry

1.You should eat noodle 

2.You should better eat noodle

3.Why don't you eat meatball

*I am thirsty

1.You should drink a glass of milk

2.You should better drink a glass of milk

3.Why don't you drink a glass of milk

*I have toothache 

1.You should go to dentist

2.You should better go to dentist

3.Why don't you go to dentist

*I am tired

1.You should take a rest

2.You should better take a rest

3.Why don't you take a rest

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE WHOSE

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE WHOSE

I. Adjective clause whose

Examples:

1.The girl whose knife is sharp is my mother

2.The girl whose spoon is silver is my aunt

3.The girl whose hammer is expensive is my sister

4.The girl whose comb is yellow is my friend

5.The girl whose scissors are black and silver is my darling

6.The girl whose dipper is new is my classmate 

7.The girl whose rosary is brown is my teacher

8.The girl whose saw is light is my nice

9.The girl whose sickle is heavy is my neighbor

10.The girl whose book is thick is my girl friend

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

Anak kalimat yang berfungsi sebagai kata sifat yang digunakan untuk menerangkan kata benda sebelumnya.

Contoh adjective clause "Who"

1.The woman who works in the school is called a teacher

2.The woman who is beautiful is my teacher

3.The man who works in the field is called a farmer

4.The woman who is rich is my friend

5.A some one who works in the hospital is called a doctor

6.The girl who works in the studio is called a singer

7.The boy who works in the barber shop is called a barber

8.A woman who works in the restaurant is called a chef 

9.The men who works in the post office is called a post man

10.The women who works in the airport is called a stewards

NOUN

NOUN

( kata benda )

Noun dapat digunakan sebagai

1.Subject

2.Object

3.Complement

*Noun sebagai subject letaknya di awal kalimat

*Noun sebagai object letaknya setelah verb transitive

*Noun sebagai complement letaknya setelah tobe

1. Noun sebagai Subject

 a.The remote is light

 b.The glass is red

 c.The ball is new

 d.The eraser is brown

 e.The chalk is white

 f.The box is thick

2. Noun sebagai Object
 a.You use a remote

 b.I look for a glass

 c.I buy new ball

 d.I take an eraser

 e.I borrow a chalk

 f.Nizam brings a box

3. Noun sebagai Complement

 a.They are remotes 

 b.There is a glass

 c.This is a ball

 d.It is an eraser

 e.That is a chalk

 f.There is a box